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SZKMA Symposium 2027 · 14 March · City Hotel Ljubljana

TCM Integration
in Europe

Clinical Evidence, Real-World Models & Regulation

First-hand experience from across Europe, brought together for real synergy and advancement.

The system is under pressure.
We are part of the answer.

THE EVIDENCE

21,000

participants in the clinical trials behind acupuncture's evidence for
chronic pain — effects that hold for up to 12 months after treatment.

862

systematic reviews assessed (2017–2022), across the wider evidence base

10

conditions with high or moderate-certainty evidence of benefit

Confirmed by science

Cochrane — the international nonprofit that reviews
global medical evidence — confirms acupuncture
reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting

Conditions with documented benefits:

Yet in Slovenia, the wait for that treatment is measured in months — not weeks.

8 months

64 months

ZD Sevnica

SB Slovenj Gradec

where the first Yugoslav-Chinese TCM symposium was held, in 1978

THE REST OF TCM

Acupuncture is at least reimbursed. For tuina and Chinese herbal medicine, there is no public provision in Slovenia at all — not a wait, no queue to join. And the private pathway remains unfinished: the professional chamber the law promised in 2007 still doesn't exist.

Core Pillars of TCM Integration

Education, collaboration, and evidence only matter if they lead somewhere. This symposium is structured around what actually gets qualified practitioners into everyone's healthcare.

01 - Education

Training practitioners to a standard that holds up alongside conventional medicine, not beside it.

02 - Collaboration

Interdisciplinary teams — TCM practitioners, physicians, nurses, researchers — working from the same case, not parallel systems.

03 - Evidence

The clinical case, built by researchers and physicians presenting their own data — not testimony.

04 - Regulation

Frameworks that let competent, qualified practitioners practise safely — and patients
find them.

Six countries. Six different answers. One common goal.

Every session is built around what you can take back to your own clinic, institution, or ministry — not abstract theory.

TCM practitioners and physicians

See how clinics in Belgium and Switzerland run acupuncture alongside conventional pain and oncology care — the referral pathways, the team structures, what actually works.

Healthcare staff and researchers

Hear the neurology of acupuncture directly from a University Medical Centre Ljubljana consultant, and the evidence base that practitioners across four countries are already building on.

Policy makers and patient groups

Sit through Portugal, the UK, Switzerland and Ireland's regulatory models back to back, chaired by a former Minister of Public Administration — then ask the people who built them.

Across Europe, TCM's relationship with national
healthcare systems is in active flux — some countries license it formally, others lean on self-regulation,
others have built nothing coherent yet.

Meanwhile the evidence for TCM in pain management, oncology support, and chronic disease keeps growing, and European health systems are under real pressure to find sustainable, patient-centred answers. This symposium puts practitioners, doctors, researchers, and regulators from countries at every stage of that journey in one room — for one day.

The day at a glance

Morning Session — Clinical Integration

Integration is already happening. This is where you catch up.

Acupuncture explained by one of Slovenia's leading neurologists. A Belgian pain service running acupuncture alongside conventional care with an interdisciplinary team. The woman who built Portugal's first official TCM degree at the university. The CEO of the British Acupuncture Council — the UK's largest professional body for traditional acupuncturists, and the largest single national association of its kind in Europe — on where the profession is entering the NHS. A panel discussion chaired by an oncologist who left a cancer ward to practise exactly this.

The science and experience - TCM already belongs in healthcare

09:00

Welcome — SZKMA

Rachel Cheng

09:10

Opening address

Boštjan Koritnik

09:30

Interoception — the neuroscience and psychosomatics of acupuncture

Marjan Zaletel, MD

10:30

Country talks — Belgium, Portugal, the UK

Mollekens · Varela · Jacobs

11:50

Panel — how clinical integration happens

Chaired by Jana Pahole

Afternoon Session — Practitioners & Regulation

What already works in Europe — brought into one conversation.

An EU policy specialist who coordinates the group connecting integrative medicine to the European Parliament. The president of ETCMA, speaking for over 11,000 practitioners across the continent. The co-president of the TCM Fachverband Schweiz — Switzerland's largest Chinese medicine organisation — on a framework that already works. The chair of Ireland's Acupuncture Council, building a proportionate model with the Department of Health right now. A panel chaired by a former Minister of Public Administration, weighing what's regulated, what's self-governed, and what's still missing.

Frameworks, models and the way forward

14:00

ETCMA — European TCM regulation

Adrianne Waldt

14:20

ETCMA — The Voice of European TCM

Ricardo Teixeira

14:40

Country briefs — Switzerland, Ireland

Durrer · McNamara

15:20

Panel — What can Slovenia learn from other regulatory models

Chaired by Boštjan Koritnik

16:20

Closing remarks

Rachel Cheng

Who's in the room

The symposium draws an audience of European TCM professionals, medical doctors, patient advocates, and health policy decision-makers from across the continent.

Boštjan Koritnik

Slovenia — Symposium host

Association of Jurists’ Societies of Slovenia; former Minister of Public Administration

Boštjan Koritnik is the opening host of the symposium and moderator of the afternoon panel on practitioner regulation across Europe. A graduate of the Faculty of Law, University of Ljubljana, he has worked at the intersection of legal scholarship, publishing and public administration: since 2011 Secretary General of the Association of Jurists’ Societies of Slovenia; since 2008 as an editor of scientific journal Pravnik, and since 2015 as a member of the teaching staff at the Faculty of Law. From 2020 to 2022 he served as Slovenia's Minister of Public Administration and afterwards as the Deputy Major of the Slovenian capital Ljubljana, in charge of education and digitalization. He has also written on complementary and alternative medicine in Slovenia, bringing both regulatory experience and a longstanding interest in the field to the role of host.

Ricardo Teixeira

Portugal — President, European Traditional Chinese Medicine Association (ETCMA)

ACSS Specialist in Non-Conventional Therapeutics (Herbal Medicine)

Ricardo Teixeira is a Portuguese Clinical Physiologist and a licensed practitioner of Acupuncture, Herbal Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in Portugal. As President of ETCMA, he represents a network of national associations whose members include more than 11,000 practitioners across Europe. His work in Portugal brings together professional regulation and education. He serves on the expert panel that advises Portugal’s Central Administration of the Health System (ACSS) on the scope of practice of non-conventional therapies. He co-authored a 2023 study on acupuncture regulation in Portugal published in Healthcare and contributed to the development of a degree curriculum in Traditional Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture at different high education schools in Portugal. He has taught at the Portuguese Red Cross Northern Health School and Jean Piaget University of Cape Verde and and is a regular keynote speaker at international TCM conferences and schools around the world.

Marjan Zaletel, MD, PhD

Slovenia — Symposium keynote

University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of Neurology

Marjan Zaletel is a Senior Counselor and neurologist specializing in vascular neurology and migraine at the University Medical Centre Ljubljana. A member of the Professional Board of the Slovenian Association for Acupuncture, he is a strong advocate for acupuncture as a safe, effective complementary treatment for migraine — comparable in efficacy to medication and particularly valuable when drugs are unsuitable. His research includes comparative studies of Traditional Chinese and Western acupuncture for migraine (ICMART 2025) and the broader impact of acupuncture on migraine-related quality of life. He uniquely integrates advanced neurological research (CGRP, cerebral hemodynamics) with evidence-based acupuncture practice.

Ana Maria Varela

Portugal — From Higher Education to Clinical and Community Practice:
Evidence, Translation and Regulation in the Portuguese TCM Experience

Assistant Professor, Escola Superior de Saúde Jean Piaget

Ana Maria Varela, PhD, is coordinator of Portugal's first undergraduate degree in Traditional Chinese Medicine at the Escola Superior de Saúde Jean Piaget in Almada, and a practising acupuncturist and TCM herbal specialist with more than 25 years of clinical experience. She has taught at the Lisbon School of Traditional Chinese Medicine (ESMTC) since 1998. She holds a PhD in Human Motricity from the University of Lisbon and a Master's in Clinical TCM (Herbal Medicine) and Bachelor's in TCM from Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine. A pioneer of TCM education and clinical training in Portugal, she has supervised clinical internships for over 15 years and taught Basic Theory, Herbal Prescription, Research Methodology and Clinical Management. Her work addresses WHO ICD-11 and TCM diagnosis, constitutional prevention, and the evidence base of Chinese herbal medicine in contemporary health systems.

Sofie Mollekens

Belgium — Integrating Acupuncture into Multidisciplinary Healthcare in Belgium:  
A Real-World Clinical Integration Model

​Chair, Belgian Acupunctors Federation (BAF); Co-founder, Medihuis Schoten

Sofie Mollekens is a registered acupuncturist and member of the Belgian Acupunctors Federation (BAF), the largest professional association for acupuncturists in Belgium, recognised by the Minister of Health. She practises at Medihuis in Schoten and specialises in the clinical integration of acupuncture within interdisciplinary pain management settings. Her work exemplifies the model of collaborative, evidence-informed practice that BAF promotes across Belgium, where acupuncture operates alongside conventional medicine within multidisciplinary clinical teams.

Adrianne Waldt

EUROCAM — EU policy framework
Executive Committee member and EU Institutions Relations Coordinator, EUROCAM

TCM in the European Policy Landscape: How EU Policy Shapes the Future of TCM Practice

Adrianne Waldt is a registered pain nurse and licensed acupuncturist working in a conventional hospital 'AZ Monica' in Belgium, where she combines personalised patient care and clinical research at the intersection of TCM and mainstream medicine. She holds a Master of Science and an Advanced Master in International Relations and Diplomacy, the latter partly completed at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy in Singapore. Earlier in her career, she worked at the Red Cross in advocacy international cooperation and humanitarian law, where she delivered guest lectures and developed training courses and publications. At EUROCAM, she coordinates the EU Institutions Relations working group, placing her at the centre of European parliamentary advocacy for traditional, complementary and integrative healthcare (TCIH). She has chaired high-level webinars at the European Parliament on topics such as integrative oncology and mental health, and is a regular speaker at international TCM and health policy events.

Keir McNamara

Ireland — Development of a new framework to guide the regulation of health and social care professions in Ireland 

Acupuncture Council of Ireland

Keir McNamara is an acupuncturist and Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner. A second-generation practitioner, he holds a PhD in agricultural science and qualified in acupuncture at the College of Integrative Acupuncture in Galway in 2006, later training in Tung acupuncture; he is also a former Irish international athlete with nearly three decades of experience in sports injury work. As Chairperson of the Acupuncture Council of Ireland — one of the country's longest-established professional bodies, with some 500 members — he has made statutory recognition and public confidence in the profession a central priority, arguing for acupuncture to sit alongside conventional care rather than outside it. He is currently working with the Department of Health on a proportionate, modern regulatory framework for TCM in Ireland: one that raises standards and protects patients without restricting the profession to medical practitioners alone.

Alex Jacobs

United Kingdom — Topic TBC

British Acupuncture Council

Alex Jacobs is the Chief Executive Officer of the British Acupuncture Council (BAcC), a position he has held since June 2024, having previously served as President and CEO of the Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine. A practising acupuncturist, Chinese herbalist and tuina practitioner based in West Hampstead, London, he is also a clinical supervisor at City College of Acupuncture and teaches taiji, qigong and Chinese dietary therapy. His interest in Chinese medicine developed while studying Mandarin in Taiwan; he holds a BSc in Acupuncture, an MSc in Chinese Herbal Medicine and is a long-standing member of the BAcC who has contributed to professional guidelines and advocacy for the integration of traditional acupuncture into UK healthcare.

Jana Pahole, dr. med.

Slovenia — Morning panel chair

Medical Oncologist | Integrative Oncology, Medical Hypnosis & Palliative Care | Founder of Svetlika

Jana Pahole, dr. med., is a Slovenian specialist in medical oncology who now focuses on integrative oncology. After graduating from the University of Ljubljana Faculty of Medicine in 2004 and specialising at the Institute of Oncology Ljubljana (where she worked for nearly two decades, first in palliative care and later on the lymphoma ward), she left the public system in 2023 to practise independently under Svetlika. She offers supportive care that includes medical hypnosis and counselling, drawing on additional training in hypnotherapy, non-violent communication and reflexology, while emphasising a holistic approach that treats the whole person beyond the diagnosis.

Matthias Durrer

Switzerland — TCM Fachverband and professional recognition

TCM Fachverband Schweiz

Matthias F. Durrer is Co-President of the TCM Fachverband Schweiz, Switzerland's largest TCM professional association, a role he has held since 2022. The association, founded in 1995, represents more than 1,400 members and helped establish the federal diploma of Naturheilpraktiker with specialisation in TCM. He represents the Fachverband on the national Interprofessionalität platform alongside the FMH, family physicians, physioswiss and other major health professions. A practising dipl. Naturheilpraktiker in acupuncture/Tuina and Chinese herbal medicine based in Bern, he also teaches Emei Qigong and organises clinical immersion tours to the Yunnan Provincial Traditional Medicine Hospital.

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Early bird ends 31 December 2026

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Slovenian Association Of Chinese Medicine And Acupuncture

SZKMA is a voluntary, independent, non-profit association of natural persons in the Republic of Slovenia for the common interest and professional development of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in Slovenia and beyond.

Email: info@szkma.si

Tax number: 59590394

Registration number: 4119355000

IBAN: SI56 6100 0002 3616 452

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